What is a double-storey extension?

A double-storey extension (also called a two-storey extension) adds rooms on both the ground and first floor in one build. It typically gives a larger kitchen or living space downstairs and an extra bedroom or bathroom above.
How much does a double-storey extension cost in St Andrews?
In St Andrews, a double-storey extension typically costs £1,600–£2,400 per m² of floor area (both floors), including VAT at 20% (standard rate). For a typical 36 m² project that is roughly £57,500–£86,500. Building costs in Scotland are close to the UK average, so the figures for St Andrews are close to our national guide. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| Smaller project (25 m²) | £40,000–£60,000 |
| Typical project (36 m²) | £57,500–£86,500 |
| Larger project (50 m²) | £80,000–£120,000 |
| Rate per m² | £1,600–£2,400 |
The biggest cost drivers are:
- Scaffolding and access to the rear
- Steel beams where walls are opened up
- Total floor area across both floors
- Bathrooms or en-suites on the first floor
Use the guide price tool to see how size and specification change the figure, then ask for a written, itemised quote.
Do you need planning permission for a double-storey extension in St Andrews?
Here is how the rules work for a double-storey extension in Scotland. In Scotland an extension of more than one storey is only permitted development if it is at least 10 metres from every boundary and no higher than the existing ridge, so most need planning permission. A building warrant is needed before work starts.
In Scotland a building warrant is needed before work starts on most extensions, loft conversions and conversions. It is issued by the council’s building standards service. When the work is finished, a completion certificate is submitted and accepted by the council after inspection.
We check this for your address before design work starts, so there are no surprises later.
What we handle
What we take care of:
- Building control sign-off
- Foundations, drainage and scaffolding
- Design drawings and planning application
- Electrics, heating, plumbing and plastering
- Brick or block walls, floors and a roof tied into the house
- Structural engineer’s calculations
How long does it take?
Expect 14 to 20 weeks on site, after planning and building control approval. Allow time beforehand for drawings and approvals, usually 3 to 4 months.
Building in St Andrews
Scotland’s housing ranges from sandstone tenements and villas to post-war and modern estates, and the building warrant system shapes how projects are planned.
St Andrews sits in Fife, about 17 miles north-east of Glenrothes. We cover the whole of St Andrews, including postcodes KY16.
How it works
- 01
Survey and brief
We visit, discuss your ideas and budget, and survey the property or site at no cost.
- 02
Design and fixed quote
Drawings, structural calculations and an itemised, fixed price for the agreed specification.
- 03
Permissions sorted
Applications, building control and neighbour arrangements, all before the start date.
- 04
Build and handover
Work follows the agreed programme, with inspections along the way and a completion certificate at the end.
Questions about double-storey extensions in St Andrews
Do I need planning permission for a double-storey extension in St Andrews?
In Scotland an extension of more than one storey is only permitted development if it is at least 10 metres from every boundary and no higher than the existing ridge, so most need planning permission. A building warrant is needed before work starts.
Will the first floor need a new staircase?
Not normally. The new rooms are reached from the existing landing, though a doorway or short corridor may need to be formed.
How much does a double-storey extension cost in St Andrews?
In St Andrews, a double-storey extension typically costs £1,600–£2,400 per m² of floor area (both floors), including VAT at 20% (standard rate). A typical 36 m² project comes to roughly £57,500–£86,500. Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
How long does a double-storey extension take in St Andrews?
Typically 14 to 20 weeks on site, after planning and building control approval. Design and approvals beforehand usually take 3 to 4 months.
What drawings do I need?
Planning drawings for the application, then more detailed building regulations drawings and structural calculations for building control. We prepare both.
Is a double-storey extension cheaper per square metre?
Usually yes. You pay for one set of foundations and one roof but get two floors of space, so the cost per square metre is often lower than a single-storey extension.
