What is a structural alteration?

A structural alteration changes how a house carries its loads, most often by removing a load-bearing wall and replacing it with a steel beam. It is how kitchens and dining rooms become open-plan, and how extensions are joined to the original house.
How much does a structural alteration cost in Dunstable?
In Dunstable, a structural alteration typically costs £4,750–£10,000 for a typical knock-through with steel beam, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). We start from a UK-wide guide and adjust it for the East of England, where labour and materials are typically about 6% above average. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| A typical knock-through with steel beam | £4,750–£10,000 |
| Higher specification | £10,000–£12,500 |
The main things that change the cost:
- Floor and ceiling repairs
- Party wall involvement
- Moving radiators, sockets and pipes
- Flush or downstand beam
Your exact price depends on the survey and drawings. The guide price tool gives a quick range in the meantime.
Do you need planning permission for a structural alteration in Dunstable?
Whether you need planning permission depends on your house and its location in England. In England removing a load-bearing wall does not need planning permission but does need building regulations approval with an engineer’s calculations. If the beam bears on a party wall, a party wall notice must be served.
Building regulations approval comes from the council’s building control service or a registered building control approver. The work is inspected at key stages, such as foundations, drainage and insulation, and a completion certificate is issued at the end.
At the survey we check your house’s planning history and any restrictions, and tell you which route applies.
What we handle
The work we manage on a structural alteration:
- Making good, plastering and flooring repairs
- Building control sign-off
- Fire protection to the steel
- Steel beam supply and installation on padstones
- Temporary propping
- Structural engineer’s calculations and drawings
How long does it take?
Allow 1 to 2 weeks on site for a typical knock-through. Design and approvals come first and typically take 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the approval route.
Building in Dunstable
Across the East of England, 1930s and post-war semis, newer estates and rural cottages all feature, each with different extension and loft options.
Projects in Dunstable (LU6) are surveyed in person before we quote, so the price reflects your actual property.
How it works
- 01
Free visit
We look at the property, talk through what you want and measure up. There is no charge and no obligation.
- 02
Design and pricing
Design options, then a fixed quote based on the chosen drawings and specification.
- 03
Permissions sorted
Applications, building control and neighbour arrangements, all before the start date.
- 04
Build and sign-off
We run the build to a written programme and hand over the completion certificate.
Questions about structural alterations in Dunstable
Do I need building regulations approval?
Yes. Removing a load-bearing wall is building work that needs approval, with calculations for the beam.
How much does a structural alteration cost in Dunstable?
In Dunstable, a structural alteration typically costs £4,750–£10,000 for a typical knock-through with steel beam, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
What fire protection does a steel need?
Usually fire-rated plasterboard or intumescent paint, as building control requires.
How long does a structural alteration take in Dunstable?
Typically 1 to 2 weeks on site for a typical knock-through. Design and approvals beforehand usually take 6 to 12 weeks.
Do I need a party wall notice?
In England and Wales, if the beam sits in a party wall, yes.
