What is a single-storey extension?

A single-storey extension is a ground-floor addition, usually at the rear of a house, that enlarges a kitchen, living or dining space. Most are built with cavity walls on concrete foundations and finished with a flat roof and roof lantern or a pitched tiled roof.
How much does a single-storey extension cost in the Scottish Borders?
In the Scottish Borders, a single-storey extension typically costs £1,900–£2,800 per m² of floor area, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). For a typical 20 m² project that is roughly £38,000–£56,000. Building costs in Scotland are close to the UK average, so the figures for the Scottish Borders are close to our national guide. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| Smaller project (14 m²) | £26,500–£39,000 |
| Typical project (20 m²) | £38,000–£56,000 |
| Larger project (28 m²) | £53,000–£78,500 |
| Rate per m² | £1,900–£2,800 |
The biggest cost drivers are:
- How much of the existing house is opened up
- Ground conditions and foundation depth
- Kitchen, flooring and finishes, which we can include or leave to you
- Roof type and the size of any lantern or roof windows
Your exact price depends on the survey and drawings. The guide price tool gives a quick range in the meantime.
Do you need planning permission for a single-storey extension in the Scottish Borders?
Before anything is built in the Scottish Borders, we confirm which approvals apply in Scotland. In Scotland a single-storey extension is often permitted development (Class 1A): where any part is within 1 metre of a boundary, it can project up to 3 metres from the rear wall of a terraced house or 4 metres on other houses, with eaves no higher than 3 metres, an overall height of 4 metres and no more than half the front or rear garden covered. The rights do not apply in conservation areas or to flats, and a building warrant will usually still be needed before work starts.
In Scotland a building warrant is needed before work starts on most extensions, loft conversions and conversions. It is issued by the council’s building standards service. When the work is finished, a completion certificate is submitted and accepted by the council after inspection.
Our first visit includes a check of your planning history, so you know the route before paying for drawings.
What we handle
From survey to sign-off, the job normally involves:
- Cavity walls, insulation and roof to current building regulations
- Knock-through to the existing house with steel beams
- Building control inspections and completion certificate
- Structural calculations for steels and lintels
- Doors, windows and roof glazing installed
- Measured survey and design drawings
How long does it take?
Allow 10 to 14 weeks on site for a typical rear extension, after approvals. Before that, surveys, drawings and approvals usually take 6 to 12 weeks, longer if the council asks for changes.
Building in the Scottish Borders
Scotland’s housing ranges from sandstone tenements and villas to post-war and modern estates, and the building warrant system shapes how projects are planned.
Towns we cover in the Scottish Borders include Hawick, Galashiels, Peebles, Kelso and Selkirk.
How it works
- 01
Free visit
We look at the property, talk through what you want and measure up. There is no charge and no obligation.
- 02
Design and fixed quote
Drawings, structural calculations and an itemised, fixed price for the agreed specification.
- 03
Approvals in place
We handle planning, building control and neighbour notices before work starts.
- 04
Construction and completion
We build, put right any snags and hand over the building control certificate.
Questions about single-storey extensions in the Scottish Borders
What is a build-over agreement?
If a public sewer runs within 3 metres of the extension, the water company normally has to agree to the work before it starts. We check sewer records during design and apply where needed.
How much does a single-storey extension cost in the Scottish Borders?
In the Scottish Borders, a single-storey extension typically costs £1,900–£2,800 per m² of floor area, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). A typical 20 m² project comes to roughly £38,000–£56,000. Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
Do I need planning permission for a single-storey extension in the Scottish Borders?
In Scotland a single-storey extension is often permitted development (Class 1A): where any part is within 1 metre of a boundary, it can project up to 3 metres from the rear wall of a terraced house or 4 metres on other houses, with eaves no higher than 3 metres, an overall height of 4 metres and no more than half the front or rear garden covered. The rights do not apply in conservation areas or to flats, and a building warrant will usually still be needed before work starts.
How long does a single-storey extension take in the Scottish Borders?
Typically 10 to 14 weeks on site for a typical rear extension, after approvals. Design and approvals beforehand usually take 6 to 12 weeks.
Is VAT charged on an extension?
Yes. Building work on an existing home is standard-rated, so VAT at 20% applies. Our guide prices include it.
Can I stay in the house during the build?
Usually yes. We build the shell before opening up the back wall, so the house stays weathertight for most of the job. There will be a few weeks when the kitchen or back room is out of use.
