What is a structural alteration?

A structural alteration changes how a house carries its loads, most often by removing a load-bearing wall and replacing it with a steel beam. It is how kitchens and dining rooms become open-plan, and how extensions are joined to the original house.
How much does a structural alteration cost in Kelso?
In Kelso, a structural alteration typically costs £4,250–£9,250 for a typical knock-through with steel beam, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). Prices in Scotland sit near the national average for this kind of work, and the range for Kelso reflects that. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| A typical knock-through with steel beam | £4,250–£9,250 |
| Higher specification | £9,250–£11,500 |
Your quote will depend mainly on:
- Agreements with neighbours on shared walls
- Flush or downstand beam
- Floor and ceiling repairs
- What sits above the wall
For a figure based on your own measurements, try the guide price tool, then book a free home visit for a fixed quote.
Do you need planning permission for a structural alteration in Kelso?
Whether you need planning permission depends on your house and its location in Scotland. In Scotland removing a load-bearing wall needs a building warrant before work starts.
Scotland has no Party Wall Act. Work on shared walls is governed by your title deeds, the Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004 for flats, and common law, so we agree arrangements with neighbours in writing before work starts.
Our first visit includes a check of your planning history, so you know the route before paying for drawings.
What we handle
From survey to sign-off, the job normally involves:
- Written agreement with neighbours on shared walls
- Fire protection to the steel
- Structural engineer’s calculations and drawings
- Building control application
- Building control sign-off
- Making good, plastering and flooring repairs
How long does it take?
Expect 1 to 2 weeks on site for a typical knock-through. Allow time beforehand for drawings and approvals, usually 6 to 12 weeks.
Building in Kelso
Scotland’s housing ranges from sandstone tenements and villas to post-war and modern estates, and the building warrant system shapes how projects are planned.
If your home is in Kelso or close by in Galashiels, Selkirk and Hawick, a free home visit is the first step.
How it works
- 01
Visit and measured survey
A free visit to understand the project, check access and take measurements.
- 02
Drawings and written quote
We prepare the design and give you a written, itemised quote with inclusions and exclusions.
- 03
Approvals
Planning or permitted development confirmation, building regulations and any party wall matters.
- 04
Build and sign-off
We run the build to a written programme and hand over the completion certificate.
Questions about structural alterations in Kelso
What fire protection does a steel need?
Usually fire-rated plasterboard or intumescent paint, as building control requires.
How much does a structural alteration cost in Kelso?
In Kelso, a structural alteration typically costs £4,250–£9,250 for a typical knock-through with steel beam, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
How do I know if a wall is load-bearing?
Only a survey can confirm it. Walls that carry floor joists, roof loads or walls above are load-bearing. We check on site and the engineer confirms.
Do I need planning permission for a structural alteration in Kelso?
In Scotland removing a load-bearing wall needs a building warrant before work starts.
How long does a structural alteration take in Kelso?
Typically 1 to 2 weeks on site for a typical knock-through. Design and approvals beforehand usually take 6 to 12 weeks.
Do I need building regulations approval?
Yes. Removing a load-bearing wall is building work that needs approval, with calculations for the beam.
