What is a basement conversion?

A basement conversion turns an existing cellar into living space, or excavates a new basement under the house or garden. Waterproofing, structural support and daylight are the main design challenges.
How much does a basement conversion cost in Orpington?
In Orpington, a basement conversion typically costs £2,450–£4,150 per m² for converting an existing cellar, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). For a typical 30 m² project that is roughly £73,500–£124,500. We start from a UK-wide guide and adjust it for London, where labour and materials are typically about 30% above average. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| Smaller project (21 m²) | £51,500–£87,000 |
| Typical project (30 m²) | £73,500–£124,500 |
| Larger project (42 m²) | £103,000–£174,500 |
| Rate per m² | £2,450–£4,150 |
What moves the price most:
- Floor lowering and underpinning
- Lightwells
- Waterproofing system
- Ground water and access
Your exact price depends on the survey and drawings. The guide price tool gives a quick range in the meantime.
Do you need planning permission for a basement conversion in Orpington?
Whether you need planning permission depends on your house and its location in England. In England converting an existing cellar with no external change usually does not need planning permission. New excavation, lightwells and changes to the front often do, and some councils, particularly in London, have specific basement policies.
Where work involves a shared wall, building on the boundary, or digging foundations within 3 metres of a neighbour’s building and deeper than its foundations (or within 6 metres for deeper work), the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies and notices must be served before work starts.
If the answer is not clear-cut, we can apply for formal confirmation before you commit to the build.
What we handle
Handled as part of most basement conversions:
- Underpinning or new structure where needed
- Party wall notices
- Building control sign-off
- Insulation, ventilation and drainage pumps
- Lightwells and windows
- Electrics, heating and plastering
How long does it take?
The build itself usually takes 8 to 16 weeks for a cellar conversion; longer for new excavation. Allow time beforehand for drawings and approvals, usually 3 to 5 months.
Building in Orpington
Many London boroughs have conservation areas and detailed design guides, so early design advice saves time at the planning stage.
Our Orpington coverage includes postcode districts BR6, and we also work in nearby places such as Sidcup, Swanley and Bromley.
How it works
- 01
Survey and brief
We visit, discuss your ideas and budget, and survey the property or site at no cost.
- 02
Drawings and written quote
We prepare the design and give you a written, itemised quote with inclusions and exclusions.
- 03
Permissions sorted
Applications, building control and neighbour arrangements, all before the start date.
- 04
Build and handover
Work follows the agreed programme, with inspections along the way and a completion certificate at the end.
Questions about basement conversions in Orpington
Can a basement be a bedroom?
Yes, with a suitable escape route such as a lightwell window or protected stair.
How long does it take?
A cellar conversion takes around 8 to 16 weeks; new basements take longer.
Who approves a basement conversion in Orpington?
Planning matters in Orpington go to the council covering your address, and the work needs building control approval. We prepare and submit the applications for you.
How much does a basement conversion cost in Orpington?
In Orpington, a basement conversion typically costs £2,450–£4,150 per m² for converting an existing cellar, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). A typical 30 m² project comes to roughly £73,500–£124,500. Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
Do I need party wall agreements?
In England and Wales, excavating near a neighbour’s foundations usually triggers the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.
