What is a basement conversion?

A basement conversion turns an existing cellar into living space, or excavates a new basement under the house or garden. Waterproofing, structural support and daylight are the main design challenges.
How much does a basement conversion cost in County Durham?
In County Durham, a basement conversion typically costs £1,700–£2,900 per m² for converting an existing cellar, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). For a typical 30 m² project that is roughly £51,000–£87,000. Prices across the North East are typically 10% below the UK average for this kind of work, which is reflected in the range for County Durham. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| Smaller project (21 m²) | £35,500–£61,000 |
| Typical project (30 m²) | £51,000–£87,000 |
| Larger project (42 m²) | £71,500–£122,000 |
| Rate per m² | £1,700–£2,900 |
What moves the price most:
- Existing cellar or new excavation
- Floor lowering and underpinning
- Ground water and access
- Lightwells
A guide range is only a starting point: the guide price tool gives an instant figure for your size, and a free survey turns it into a fixed quote.
Do you need planning permission for a basement conversion in County Durham?
Here is how the rules work for a basement conversion in England. In England converting an existing cellar with no external change usually does not need planning permission. New excavation, lightwells and changes to the front often do, and some councils, particularly in London, have specific basement policies.
Where work involves a shared wall, building on the boundary, or digging foundations within 3 metres of a neighbour’s building and deeper than its foundations (or within 6 metres for deeper work), the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies and notices must be served before work starts.
We check this for your address before design work starts, so there are no surprises later.
What we handle
Handled as part of most basement conversions:
- Insulation, ventilation and drainage pumps
- Lightwells and windows
- Waterproofing design (tanking or cavity drain membrane)
- Party wall notices
- Underpinning or new structure where needed
- Electrics, heating and plastering
How long does it take?
Build time is typically 8 to 16 weeks for a cellar conversion; longer for new excavation. Design and approvals come first and typically take 3 to 5 months, depending on the approval route.
Building in County Durham
The North East has many terraced streets and post-war semis, where rear extensions and loft conversions are popular ways to gain space.
Towns we cover in County Durham include Darlington, Hartlepool, Stockton-on-Tees, Durham, Chester-le-Street and Billingham.
How it works
- 01
Visit and measured survey
A free visit to understand the project, check access and take measurements.
- 02
Design and pricing
Design options, then a fixed quote based on the chosen drawings and specification.
- 03
Approvals in place
We handle planning, building control and neighbour notices before work starts.
- 04
Build and handover
Work follows the agreed programme, with inspections along the way and a completion certificate at the end.
Questions about basement conversions in County Durham
How much does a basement conversion cost in County Durham?
In County Durham, a basement conversion typically costs £1,700–£2,900 per m² for converting an existing cellar, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). A typical 30 m² project comes to roughly £51,000–£87,000. Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
How do you keep a basement dry?
With a waterproofing system designed to BS 8102, typically a cavity drain membrane with a sump pump, or a tanking system.
Do I need party wall agreements?
In England and Wales, excavating near a neighbour’s foundations usually triggers the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.
Does a basement conversion need planning permission?
Converting an existing cellar without changing the outside usually does not. New excavation, lightwells and changes visible from outside usually do.
How long does a basement conversion take in County Durham?
Typically 8 to 16 weeks for a cellar conversion; longer for new excavation. Design and approvals beforehand usually take 3 to 5 months.
