What is a basement conversion?

A basement conversion turns an existing cellar into living space, or excavates a new basement under the house or garden. Waterproofing, structural support and daylight are the main design challenges.
How much does a basement conversion cost in Edinburgh?
In Edinburgh, a basement conversion typically costs £1,850–£3,100 per m² for converting an existing cellar, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). For a typical 30 m² project that is roughly £55,500–£93,000. Building costs in Scotland are close to the UK average, so the figures for Edinburgh are close to our national guide. Design, structural calculations and council fees are extra.
| Size or type | Guide range |
|---|---|
| Smaller project (21 m²) | £39,000–£65,000 |
| Typical project (30 m²) | £55,500–£93,000 |
| Larger project (42 m²) | £77,500–£130,000 |
| Rate per m² | £1,850–£3,100 |
The biggest cost drivers are:
- Existing cellar or new excavation
- Agreements with neighbours on shared walls
- Ground water and access
- Lightwells
For a figure based on your own measurements, try the guide price tool, then book a free home visit for a fixed quote.
Do you need planning permission for a basement conversion in Edinburgh?
Approvals for a basement conversion in Edinburgh follow the rules for Scotland. In Scotland converting an existing cellar may not need planning permission, but a building warrant is needed, and new excavation usually needs planning permission.
Scotland has no Party Wall Act. Work on shared walls is governed by your title deeds, the Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004 for flats, and common law, so we agree arrangements with neighbours in writing before work starts.
We check this for your address before design work starts, so there are no surprises later.
What we handle
What we take care of:
- Written agreement with neighbours on shared walls
- Underpinning or new structure where needed
- Electrics, heating and plastering
- Lightwells and windows
- Insulation, ventilation and drainage pumps
- Waterproofing design (tanking or cavity drain membrane)
How long does it take?
Build time is typically 8 to 16 weeks for a cellar conversion; longer for new excavation. Allow time beforehand for drawings and approvals, usually 3 to 5 months.
Building in Edinburgh
Scotland’s housing ranges from sandstone tenements and villas to post-war and modern estates, and the building warrant system shapes how projects are planned.
We cover the whole of Edinburgh.
How it works
- 01
Free visit
We look at the property, talk through what you want and measure up. There is no charge and no obligation.
- 02
Design and pricing
Design options, then a fixed quote based on the chosen drawings and specification.
- 03
Approvals
Planning or permitted development confirmation, building regulations and any party wall matters.
- 04
Build and handover
Work follows the agreed programme, with inspections along the way and a completion certificate at the end.
Questions about basement conversions in Edinburgh
Is new excavation worth it?
It can be in high-value areas, but costs are high. We give a feasibility view before design starts.
Do I need planning permission for a basement conversion in Edinburgh?
In Scotland converting an existing cellar may not need planning permission, but a building warrant is needed, and new excavation usually needs planning permission.
Can a basement be a bedroom?
Yes, with a suitable escape route such as a lightwell window or protected stair.
How much does a basement conversion cost in Edinburgh?
In Edinburgh, a basement conversion typically costs £1,850–£3,100 per m² for converting an existing cellar, including VAT at 20% (standard rate). A typical 30 m² project comes to roughly £55,500–£93,000. Your fixed price depends on the survey and drawings.
Do you build basement conversions in Edinburgh?
Yes. We build basement conversions across Edinburgh, including postcodes EH1, EH10, EH12, EH13 and EH14. Every project starts with a free home visit.
How long does it take?
A cellar conversion takes around 8 to 16 weeks; new basements take longer.
